Environment

The environment consists of data that is expected to be characteristic for performance and other behavior and not expected to change too often.

Changes to most of these data points are detected (where possible and sensible) and will lead to a session split in the “main” ping. The environment data may also be submitted by other ping types.

Note: This is not submitted with all ping types due to privacy concerns. This and other data is inspected under the data collection policy.

Some parts of the environment must be fetched asynchronously at startup. We don’t want other Telemetry components to block on waiting for the environment, so some items may be missing from it until the async fetching finished. This currently affects the following sections:

  • profile
  • addons

Structure:

{
  build: {
    applicationId: <string>, // nsIXULAppInfo.ID
    applicationName: <string>, // "Firefox"
    architecture: <string>, // e.g. "x86", build architecture for the active build
    architecturesInBinary: <string>, // e.g. "i386-x86_64", from nsIMacUtils.architecturesInBinary, only present for mac universal builds
    buildId: <string>, // e.g. "20141126041045"
    version: <string>, // e.g. "35.0"
    vendor: <string>, // e.g. "Mozilla"
    platformVersion: <string>, // e.g. "35.0"
    xpcomAbi: <string>, // e.g. "x86-msvc"
    hotfixVersion: <string>, // e.g. "20141211.01"
  },
  settings: {
    addonCompatibilityCheckEnabled: <bool>, // Whether application compatibility is respected for add-ons
    blocklistEnabled: <bool>, // true on failure
    isDefaultBrowser: <bool>, // null on failure, not available on Android
    defaultSearchEngine: <string>, // e.g. "yahoo"
    defaultSearchEngineData: {, // data about the current default engine
      name: <string>, // engine name, e.g. "Yahoo"; or "NONE" if no default
      loadPath: <string>, // where the engine line is located; missing if no default
      origin: <string>, // 'default', 'verified', 'unverified', or 'invalid'; based on the presence and validity of the engine's loadPath verification hash.
      submissionURL: <string> // missing if no default or for user-installed engines
    },
    searchCohort: <string>, // optional, contains an identifier for any active search A/B experiments
    e10sEnabled: <bool>, // whether e10s is on, i.e. browser tabs open by default in a different process
    e10sCohort: <string>, // which e10s cohort was assigned for this user
    telemetryEnabled: <bool>, // false on failure
    locale: <string>, // e.g. "it", null on failure
    update: {
      channel: <string>, // e.g. "release", null on failure
      enabled: <bool>, // true on failure
      autoDownload: <bool>, // true on failure
    },
    userPrefs: {
      // Only prefs which are changed from the default value are listed
      // in this block
      "pref.name.value": value // some prefs send the value
      "pref.name.url": "<user-set>" // For some privacy-sensitive prefs
        // only the fact that the value has been changed is recorded
    },
  },
  profile: {
    creationDate: <integer>, // integer days since UNIX epoch, e.g. 16446
    resetDate: <integer>, // integer days since UNIX epoch, e.g. 16446 - optional
  },
  partner: { // This section may not be immediately available on startup
    distributionId: <string>, // pref "distribution.id", null on failure
    distributionVersion: <string>, // pref "distribution.version", null on failure
    partnerId: <string>, // pref mozilla.partner.id, null on failure
    distributor: <string>, // pref app.distributor, null on failure
    distributorChannel: <string>, // pref app.distributor.channel, null on failure
    partnerNames: [
      // list from prefs app.partner.<name>=<name>
    ],
  },
  system: {
    memoryMB: <number>,
    virtualMaxMB: <number>, // windows-only
    isWow64: <bool>, // windows-only
    cpu: {
        count: <number>,  // desktop only, e.g. 8, or null on failure - logical cpus
        cores: <number>, // desktop only, e.g., 4, or null on failure - physical cores
        vendor: <string>, // desktop only, e.g. "GenuineIntel", or null on failure
        family: <number>, // desktop only, null on failure
        model: <number, // desktop only, null on failure
        stepping: <number>, // desktop only, null on failure
        l2cacheKB: <number>, // L2 cache size in KB, only on windows & mac
        l3cacheKB: <number>, // desktop only, L3 cache size in KB
        speedMHz: <number>, // desktop only, cpu clock speed in MHz
        extensions: [
          <string>,
          ...
          // as applicable:
          // "MMX", "SSE", "SSE2", "SSE3", "SSSE3", "SSE4A", "SSE4_1",
          // "SSE4_2", "AVX", "AVX2", "EDSP", "ARMv6", "ARMv7", "NEON"
        ],
    },
    device: { // This section is only available on mobile devices.
      model: <string>, // the "device" from FHR, null on failure
      manufacturer: <string>, // null on failure
      hardware: <string>, // null on failure
      isTablet: <bool>, // null on failure
    },
    os: {
        name: <string>, // "Windows_NT" or null on failure
        version: <string>, // e.g. "6.1", null on failure
        kernelVersion: <string>, // android/b2g only or null on failure
        servicePackMajor: <number>, // windows only or null on failure
        servicePackMinor: <number>, // windows only or null on failure
        windowsBuildNumber: <number>, // windows 10 only or null on failure
        windowsUBR: <number>, // windows 10 only or null on failure
        installYear: <number>, // windows only or null on failure
        locale: <string>, // "en" or null on failure
    },
    hdd: {
      profile: { // hdd where the profile folder is located
          model: <string>, // windows only or null on failure
          revision: <string>, // windows only or null on failure
      },
      binary:  { // hdd where the application binary is located
          model: <string>, // windows only or null on failure
          revision: <string>, // windows only or null on failure
      },
      system:  { // hdd where the system files are located
          model: <string>, // windows only or null on failure
          revision: <string>, // windows only or null on failure
      },
    },
    gfx: {
        D2DEnabled: <bool>, // null on failure
        DWriteEnabled: <bool>, // null on failure
        //DWriteVersion: <string>, // temporarily removed, pending bug 1154500
        adapters: [
          {
            description: <string>, // e.g. "Intel(R) HD Graphics 4600", null on failure
            vendorID: <string>, // null on failure
            deviceID: <string>, // null on failure
            subsysID: <string>, // null on failure
            RAM: <number>, // in MB, null on failure
            driver: <string>, // null on failure
            driverVersion: <string>, // null on failure
            driverDate: <string>, // null on failure
            GPUActive: <bool>, // currently always true for the first adapter
          },
          ...
        ],
        // Note: currently only added on Desktop. On Linux, only a single
        // monitor is returned representing the entire virtual screen.
        monitors: [
          {
            screenWidth: <number>,  // screen width in pixels
            screenHeight: <number>, // screen height in pixels
            refreshRate: <number>,  // refresh rate in hertz (present on Windows only).
                                    //  (values <= 1 indicate an unknown value)
            pseudoDisplay: <bool>,  // networked screen (present on Windows only)
            scale: <number>,        // backing scale factor (present on Mac only)
          },
          ...
        ],
        features: {
          compositor: <string>,     // Layers backend for compositing (eg "d3d11", "none", "opengl")

          // Each the following features can have one of the following statuses:
          //   "unused"      - This feature has not been requested.
          //   "unavailable" - Safe Mode or OS restriction prevents use.
          //   "blocked"     - Blocked due to an internal condition such as safe mode.
          //   "blacklisted" - Blocked due to a blacklist restriction.
          //   "disabled"    - User explicitly disabled this default feature.
          //   "failed"      - This feature was attempted but failed to initialize.
          //   "available"   - User has this feature available.
          "d3d11" { // This feature is Windows-only.
            status: <string>,
            warp: <bool>,           // Software rendering (WARP) mode was chosen.
            textureSharing: <bool>  // Whether or not texture sharing works.
            version: <number>,      // The D3D11 device feature level.
            blacklisted: <bool>,    // Whether D3D11 is blacklisted; use to see whether WARP
                                    // was blacklist induced or driver-failure induced.
          },
          "d2d" { // This feature is Windows-only.
            status: <string>,
            version: <string>,      // Either "1.0" or "1.1".
          },
        },
      },
  },
  addons: {
    activeAddons: { // the currently enabled addons
      <addon id>: {
        blocklisted: <bool>,
        description: <string>, // null if not available
        name: <string>,
        userDisabled: <bool>,
        appDisabled: <bool>,
        version: <string>,
        scope: <integer>,
        type: <string>, // "extension", "service", ...
        foreignInstall: <bool>,
        hasBinaryComponents: <bool>
        installDay: <number>, // days since UNIX epoch, 0 on failure
        updateDay: <number>, // days since UNIX epoch, 0 on failure
        signedState: <integer>, // whether the add-on is signed by AMO, only present for extensions
        isSystem: <bool>, // true if this is a System Add-on
      },
      ...
    },
    theme: { // the active theme
      id: <string>,
      blocklisted: <bool>,
      description: <string>,
      name: <string>,
      userDisabled: <bool>,
      appDisabled: <bool>,
      version: <string>,
      scope: <integer>,
      foreignInstall: <bool>,
      hasBinaryComponents: <bool>
      installDay: <number>, // days since UNIX epoch, 0 on failure
      updateDay: <number>, // days since UNIX epoch, 0 on failure
    },
    activePlugins: [
      {
        name: <string>,
        version: <string>,
        description: <string>,
        blocklisted: <bool>,
        disabled: <bool>,
        clicktoplay: <bool>,
        mimeTypes: [<string>, ...],
        updateDay: <number>, // days since UNIX epoch, 0 on failure
      },
      ...
    ],
    activeGMPlugins: {
        <gmp id>: {
            version: <string>,
            userDisabled: <bool>,
            applyBackgroundUpdates: <integer>,
        },
        ...
    },
    activeExperiment: { // section is empty if there's no active experiment
        id: <string>, // id
        branch: <string>, // branch name
    },
    persona: <string>, // id of the current persona, null on GONK
  },
}

build

buildId

Firefox builds downloaded from mozilla.org use a 14-digit buildId. Builds included in other distributions may have a different format (e.g. only 10 digits).

Settings

defaultSearchEngine

Note: Deprecated, use defaultSearchEngineData instead.

Contains the string identifier or name of the default search engine provider. This will not be present in environment data collected before the Search Service initialization.

The special value NONE could occur if there is no default search engine.

The special value UNDEFINED could occur if a default search engine exists but its identifier could not be determined.

This field’s contents are Services.search.defaultEngine.identifier (if defined) or "other-" + Services.search.defaultEngine.name if not. In other words, search engines without an .identifier are prefixed with other-.

defaultSearchEngineData

Contains data identifying the engine currently set as the default.

The object contains:

  • a name property with the name of the engine, or NONE if no engine is currently set as the default.
  • a loadPath property: an anonymized path of the engine xml file, e.g. jar:[app]/omni.ja!browser/engine.xml (where ‘browser’ is the name of the chrome package, not a folder) [profile]/searchplugins/engine.xml [distribution]/searchplugins/common/engine.xml [other]/engine.xml
  • an origin property: the value will be default for engines that are built-in or from distribution partners, verified for user-installed engines with valid verification hashes, unverified for non-default engines without verification hash, and invalid for engines with broken verification hashes.
  • a submissionURL property with the HTTP url we would use to search. For privacy, we don’t record this for user-installed engines.

loadPath and submissionURL are not present if name is NONE.

searchCohort

If the user has been enrolled into a search default change experiment, this contains the string identifying the experiment the user is taking part in. Most user profiles will never be part of any search default change experiment, and will not send this value.

userPrefs

This object contains user preferences.

Each key in the object is the name of a preference. A key’s value depends on the policy with which the preference was collected. There are two such policies, “value” and “state”. For preferences collected under the “value” policy, the value will be the preference’s value. For preferences collected under the “state” policy, the value will be an opaque marker signifying only that the preference has a user value. The “state” policy is therefore used when user privacy is a concern.

The following is a partial list of collected preferences.

  • browser.search.suggest.enabled: The “master switch” for search suggestions everywhere in Firefox (search bar, urlbar, etc.). Defaults to true.
  • browser.urlbar.suggest.searches: True if search suggestions are enabled in the urlbar. Defaults to false.
  • browser.urlbar.userMadeSearchSuggestionsChoice: True if the user has clicked Yes or No in the urlbar’s opt-in notification. Defaults to false.
  • browser.zoom.full: True if zoom is enabled for both text and images, that is if “Zoom Text Only” is not enabled. Defaults to true. Collection of this preference has been enabled in Firefox 50 and will be disabled again in Firefox 53 (Bug 979323).

partner

If the user is using a partner repack, this contains information identifying the repack being used, otherwise “partnerNames” will be an empty array and other entries will be null. The information may be missing when the profile just becomes available. In Firefox for desktop, the information along with other customizations defined in distribution.ini are processed later in the startup phase, and will be fully applied when “distribution-customization-complete” notification is sent.

Distributions are most reliably identified by the distributionId field. Partner information can be found in the partner repacks (the old one is deprecated): it contains one private repository per partner. Important values for distributionId include:

  • “MozillaOnline” for the Mozilla China repack.
  • “canonical”, for the Ubuntu Firefox repack.
  • “yandex”, for the Firefox Build by Yandex.

system

os

This object contains operating system information.

  • name: the name of the OS.
  • version: a string representing the OS version.
  • kernelVersion: an Android/B2G only string representing the kernel version.
  • servicePackMajor: the Windows only major version number for the installed service pack.
  • servicePackMinor: the Windows only minor version number for the installed service pack.
  • windowsBuildNumber: the Windows build number, only available for Windows >= 10.
  • windowsUBR: the Windows UBR number, only available for Windows >= 10. This value is incremented by Windows cumulative updates patches.
  • installYear: the Windows only integer representing the year the OS was installed.
  • locale: the string representing the OS locale.

addons

activeAddons

Starting from Firefox 44, the length of the following string fields: name, description and version is limited to 100 characters. The same limitation applies to the same fields in theme and activePlugins.